#Hooligan Media (hooliganmedia.com) hooliganmedia.com, 1, DIRECT google.com, pub-6933766640002702, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-7410423519583759, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-8290356604018320, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-8473763341054993, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-2930805104418204, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-4903453974745530, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-3619045887187031, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 premiumads.com.br, 39b3f1d2-b1b2-497f-896c-d624b8fef078, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 24034, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 appnexus.com, 9684, DIRECT, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rhythmone.com, 2745492395, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 video.unrulymedia.com, 2745492395, DIRECT openx.com, 541073624, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com, 541180797, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com, 24034, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 amxrtb.com, 105199651, DIRECT appnexus.com, 12290, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 11786, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 indexexchange.com, 191503, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc lijit.com, 260380, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com, 260380, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b pubmatic.com, 158355, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com, 9393, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 advertising.com, 28305, RESELLER adform.com, 2865, RESELLER revcontent.com, 159545, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 24588, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 4531, RESELLER, 060d053dcf45cbf3 152media.info,152M489,RESELLER appnexus.com, 11924, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 3153, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 e-planning.net,019c00acc54f4b96,DIRECT,c1ba615865ed87b2 152media.info, 152M5, RESELLER rubiconproject.com,12186,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 pubmatic.com,156631,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace triplelift.com,8446,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86 sharethrough.com, 23830661, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 adtelligent.com, 584638, DIRECT bidmatic.io, b-8ebbe, DIRECT 152media.info, 152M10, RESELLER 33across.com, 0010b00002T3JniAAF, DIRECT, bbea06d9c4d2853c e-planning.net, 835fbafe26d231b1, DIRECT, c1ba615865ed87b2 lijit.com, 310770, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b loopme.com, 11378, RESELLER, 6c8d5f95897a5a3b onetag.com, 59a18369e249bfb, DIRECT openx.com, 541177116, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 sovrn.com, 310770, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b pubmatic.com, 161562, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace admanmedia.com, 1062, DIRECT smartadserver.com, 3713, RESELLER yahoo.com, 59674, RESELLER media.net, 8CU816538, DIRECT rhythmone.com, 3139274702404301777, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 video.unrulymedia.com, 3139274702404301777, DIRECT vdo.ai, 3194, DIRECT atlas5.co, 3194, DIRECT walletcircle.co, 3194, DIRECT appnexus.com, 8148, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 12495, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rhythmone.com, 1222734754, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 rhythmone.com, 3736940343, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 video.unrulymedia.com, 1222734754, RESELLER video.unrulymedia.com, 3736940343, DIRECT pubmatic.com, 159175, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace aps.amazon.com,b3d50ad3-eca1-4091-be72-de4a8bc67a3d,DIRECT districtm.io,100428,DIRECT,3fd707be9c4527c3 pubmatic.com, 161881, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com,8148,DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com,18020,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 sharethrough.com,7144eb80,RESELLER,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 smaato.com,1100053606, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 imds.tv, 82275, RESELLER, ae6c32151e71f19d synacor.com, 82275, RESELLER, e108f11b2cdf7d5b video.unrulymedia.com, 905992537, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 rhythmone.com, 905992537, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 aralego.com, par-488A3E6BD8D997D0ED8B3BD34D8BA4B, RESELLER ucfunnel.com, par-488A3E6BD8D997D0ED8B3BD34D8BA4B, RESELLER appnexus.com, 9316, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 advertising.com, 19623, RESELLER openx.com, 540401713, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 onetag.com, 572a470226457b8, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 156344, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace yahoo.com, 55317, RESELLER conversantmedia.com, 20923, RESELLER advertising.com, 8603, RESELLER 33across.com, 0014000001aXjnGAAS, RESELLER, bbea06d9c4d2853c districtm.io, 101769, RESELLER, 3fd707be9c4527c3 improvedigital.com, 1669, RESELLER themediagrid.com, P5JONV, RESELLER, 35d5010d7789b49d spotx.tv, 94794, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 spotxchange.com, 94794, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 pubnx.com, 337-1, RESELLER, 8728b7e97e589da4 yahoo.com, 55317, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 sovrn.com, 276595, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 276595, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 276595-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b freewheel.tv, 1119425, RESELLER freewheel.tv, 1119425, DIRECT freewheel.tv, 1119441, RESELLER openx.com, 541072983, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 onetag.com, 62e564782c44a66, DIRECT onetag.com, 62e564782c44a66-OB, DIRECT advertising.com, 28246, RESELLER google.com, pub-3769010358500643, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 freewheel.tv, 20393, RESELLER freewheel.tv, 24377, RESELLER aol.com, 58905, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 e-planning.net, c3ca9a631e4d70f5, DIRECT, c1ba615865ed87b2 zeta.com, 891, DIRECT disqus.com, 891, DIRECT rhythmone.com,1767353092,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47 openx.com, 541031350, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 aol.com, 57545, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 yahoo.com, 57545, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 rhythmone.com, 1059622079, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 aol.com, 57992, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 yahoo.com, 57992, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 vidoomy.com, 57205, RESELLER emxdgt.com, 2007, DIRECT, 1e1d41537f7cad7f uis.mobfox.com, 1263, RESELLER, 5529a3d1f59865be video.unrulymedia.com, 1767353092, RESELLER yahoo.com, 58760, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 indexexchange.com, 175407, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc pubmatic.com, 156107, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace triplelift.com, 12396, RESELLER, 6c33edb13117fd86 pubmatic.com, 156971, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com, 3292, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 lemmatechnologies.com, 465, RESELLER, 7829010c5bebd1fb lemmatechnologies.com, 381, RESELLER, 7829010c5bebd1fb lijit.com, 378732, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b appnexus.com, 11664, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 emxdgt.com, 273, RESELLER, 1e1d41537f7cad7f indexexchange.com, 183875, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc pubmatic.com, 156078, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace contextweb.com, 562258, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c rubiconproject.com, 17250, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 triplelift.com, 9979, RESELLER, 6c33edb13117fd86 openx.com, 544096208, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com, 23580, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 nobid.io, 22486896825, DIRECT sonobi.com, 7ad1b9f952, RESELLER, d1a215d9eb5aee9e amxrtb.com, 105199579, RESELLER xandr.com, 11429, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 xandr.com, 12701, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 yahoo.com, 59885, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 lijit.com, 273657, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com, 273657, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b yahoo.com, 57872, RESELLER yahoo.com, 49648, RESELLER onetag.com, 694e68b73971b58, RESELLER durationmedia.net, 22486896825, DIRECT smartadserver.com,3447,RESELLER indexexchange.com,195491,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc video.unrulymedia.com, 3736557092, RESELLER rhythmone.com, 3736557092, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 gumgum.com, 13926, RESELLER, ffdef49475d318a9 inmobi.com,8f261ace12c3486ba2e0d2011cd97976,RESELLER,83e75a7ae333ca9d rubiconproject.com, 24434, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 minutemedia.com, 01gerz67grgj, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 161683, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com, 8381, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 triplelift.com, 12507, RESELLER, 6c33edb13117fd86 152media.info, 152M166, RESELLER media.net, 8CUY56653, DIRECT vidoomy.com, 7496700, DIRECT adform.com, 2742, RESELLER yahoo.com, 56860, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 pubmatic.com, 156498, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace openx.com, 540804929, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 sharethrough.com, 3a456249, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 smartadserver.com, 4342, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4012, RESELLER adswizz.com, entravision, DIRECT adswizz.com, targetspot, DIRECT adswizz.com, targetspot, RESELLER adswizz.com, hcode, DIRECT adyoulike.com, f3bfb98aca1c08b1800066ac12fba69b, DIRECT, 4ad745ead2958bf7 appnexus.com, 9733, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 spotxchange.com, 230037, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 spotx.tv, 230037, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 smartadserver.com, 4016, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4071, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4073, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4074, RESELLER rubiconproject.com, 20736, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 4144, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 160925, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace themediagrid.com, RYIDPE, DIRECT, 35d5010d7789b49d amxrtb.com, 105199428, DIRECT appnexus.com, 1624, DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1 e-planning.net,fd6a187ea6a26a48,DIRECT,c1ba615865ed87b2 media.net, 8CUG84A3Y, DIRECT google.com, pub-7439041255533808, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 nobid.io, 22747554109, DIRECT openx.com, 540269102, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com,9041,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807 sharethrough.com,dcd1a1e6,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 sovrn.com, 53101, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b vidoomy.com, 3785639, DIRECT nobid.io, 22826146094, DIRECT inmobi.com,8f261ace12c3486ba2e0d2011cd97976,DIRECT,83e75a7ae333ca9d onetag.com, 694e68b73971b58, DIRECT durationmedia.net, 22826146094, DIRECT yahoo.com, 57872, DIRECT smartadserver.com,3447,DIRECT lijit.com, 273657, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com, 273657, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b admanmedia.com, 812, DIRECT contextweb.com, 560606, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c amxrtb.com, 105199579, DIRECT leanback.digital, ESS-C889, DIRECT, b1d30350acaf0176 rubiconproject.com, 24298, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 nextmillennium.io, 16119, DIRECT, 65bd090fa4a1e3d6 google.com, pub-7269238500499280, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 aps.amazon.com, 79e40b05-e673-4b6c-85f9-79252a7f96a5, DIRECT appnexus.com, 9284, DIRECT, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com, 17888, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 pubmatic.com, 157689, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 157577, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace indexexchange.com, 188333, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc indexexchange.com, 194648, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc openx.com, 540224251, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 33across.com, 0010b00002e4MRRAA2, DIRECT, bbea06d9c4d2853c conversantmedia.com, 100141, DIRECT 152media.info, 152M6, RESELLER supply.colossusssp.com, 348, DIRECT, 6c5b49d96ec1b458 yahoo.com, 59507, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 adingo.jp, 29062, RESELLER vdopia.com, 14897, DIRECT, 49a66ce31a704197 chocolateplatform.com, 14897, DIRECT, 49a66ce31a704197 yieldmo.com, 2651367909216952967, RESELLER contextweb.com, 561118, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c rubiconproject.com, 17070, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 pubnative.net, 1007286, RESELLER, d641df8625486a7b admanmedia.com, 746, RESELLER conversantmedia.com, 100270, RESELLER, 03113cd04947736d rhythmone.com, 3463482822,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47 pubmatic.com, 160648, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 160350, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace openx.com, 544021216, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 video.unrulymedia.com, 4163070607, DIRECT rhythmone.com, 4163070607, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 indexexchange.com, 182257, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc appnexus.com, 6849, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com, 15268, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 spotxchange.com, 285547, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 spotx.tv, 285547, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 pubmatic.com, 159277, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace advertising.com, 28605, RESELLER improvedigital.com, 1699, RESELLER sonobi.com, a5a1f04c15, DIRECT, d1a215d9eb5aee9e rubiconproject.com, 23582, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 sovrn.com, 377010, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 377010, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 377010-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b media.net, 8CUNNMO4T, DIRECT sharethrough.com, iqgXwskp, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 sharethrough.com, uBjKKsPH, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 pubmatic.com, 156557, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com, 18694, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 openx.com, 540274407, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 yahoo.com, 59531, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 chocolateplatform.com, 16920, DIRECT, 49a66ce31a704197 synacor.com, 82377, DIRECT, e108f11b2cdf7d5b pubmatic.com, 160888, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace onetag.com, 72b20ec05ea6e86, DIRECT reforge.in,83,DIRECT reforge.in,409,DIRECT loopme.com, 9722, RESELLER, 6c8d5f95897a5a3b contextweb.com, 562448, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c airnowmedia.com, ANM013, DIRECT engagebdr.com, 10352, DIRECT altitude-arena.com, EO7EJMCF4H2GF3N9R67I858794, RESELLER betweendigital.com, 44197, DIRECT smaato.com, 1100051142, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 smaato.com, 1100051019, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 smaato.com, 1100004890, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 blis.com, 86, RESELLER, 61453ae19a4b73f4 engagebdr.com, 16, RESELLER pokkt.com, 5886, RESELLER, c45702d9311e25fd rhythmone.com, 4201299756, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 pubnative.net, 1007194, RESELLER, d641df8625486a7b openx.com, 540421297, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 contextweb.com, 558622, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c indexexchange.com, 183920, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc indexexchange.com, 184270, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc pubmatic.com, 156177, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156424, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156425, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 161593, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace media.net, 8CUF43330, RESELLER google.com, pub-7094677798399606, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-2403018226404213, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 adipolo.com,626a90b3aa844177614e0bf4,DIRECT,b6c58d256ef99521 google.com,pub-4836542095728076,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0 openx.com,556412813,DIRECT,6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com,556412813,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 criteo.com,B-060253,DIRECT,9fac4a4a87c2a44f themediagrid.com,DJQVCM,DIRECT,35d5010d7789b49d rubiconproject.com,22884,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807 rubiconproject.com,22884,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 triplelift.com,11716,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86 triplelift.com,11716-EB,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86 sovrn.com,280159,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,280159,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,280159-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com,395866,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,395866,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,395866-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com,396247,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,396247,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,396247-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b onetag.com,61d88450bdb25bc-OB,DIRECT ampliffy.com, amp00228, DIRECT publiffy.com, pub00228, DIRECT videoffy.com, vid00228, DIRECT google.com, pub-0796790890307838, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-7279729872265667, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 indexexchange.com, 186318, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc openx.com, 539624483, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 pubmatic.com, 157866, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace rhythmone.com, 1575167821, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 rubiconproject.com, 18304, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 google.com, pub-2676898002317977, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 emxdgt.com, 2263, RESELLER, 1e1d41537f7cad7f onetag.com, 76b0be2acb7ad45, RESELLER onetag.com, 76b0be2acb7ad45-OB, RESELLER adwmg.com, 100213, DIRECT google.com, pub-8309773808661346, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-6733417337840393, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-8622186303703569, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 pubmatic.com, 157335, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com, 19654, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 3277, RESELLER contextweb.com, 560288, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c pubmatic.com, 156439, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 154037, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com, 16114, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 openx.com, 537149888, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 appnexus.com, 3703, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 districtm.io, 101760, RESELLER, 3fd707be9c4527c3 loopme.com, 5679, RESELLER, 6c8d5f95897a5a3b xad.com, 958, RESELLER, 81cbf0a75a5e0e9a rhythmone.com, 2564526802, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 smaato.com, 1100044045, RESELLER, 07bcf65f187117b4 pubnative.net, 1006576, RESELLER, d641df8625486a7b adyoulike.com, b4bf4fdd9b0b915f746f6747ff432bde, RESELLER, 4ad745ead2958bf7 axonix.com, 57264, RESELLER admanmedia.com, 43, RESELLER openx.com, 540310752, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rhythmone.com, 4195999290, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 rubiconproject.com, 19652, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 appnexus.com, 8950, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 pubmatic.com,156307,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156736, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace criteo.com, 155036, DIRECT criteo.com, 174835, DIRECT criteo.com, B-059025, DIRECT, 9fac4a4a87c2a44f nextmillennium.io, 15891, DIRECT, 65bd090fa4a1e3d6 google.com, pub-7002491002409919, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-7002491002409919, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 demand.supply, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT relabe.com, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT google.com, pub-3831894559014614, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 sulvo.com, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT surgeprice.com, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT aps.amazon.com, 66ef05f7-ad53-48f6-873a-ac7543370392, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 19818, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 sovrn.com, 326635, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 326635, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 326635-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b adingo.jp, 24359, DIRECT yahoo.com, 55774, DIRECT onetag.com, 769b9ae3d197a06, DIRECT onetag.com, 769b9ae3d197a06-OB, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 23372, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 rubiconproject.com, 19820, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 themediagrid.com, JTQKMP, RESELLER, 35d5010d7789b49d media.net, 8CUZ1MK22, RESELLER risecodes.com, 63832beef8189a00015cb6d3, RESELLER appnexus.com, 13099, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 1360, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 gumgum.com, 11645, RESELLER, ffdef49475d318a9 openx.com, 538959099, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com, 539924617, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 pubmatic.com, 137711, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156212, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156700, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace openx.com, 540191398, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 appnexus.com, 1908, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 smaato.com, 1100044650, RESELLER, 07bcf65f187117b4 ad-generation.jp, 12474, RESELLER, 7f4ea9029ac04e53 districtm.io, 100962, RESELLER, 3fd707be9c4527c3 yieldmo.com, 2719019867620450718, RESELLER appnexus.com, 3663, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rhythmone.com, 1654642120, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 yahoo.com, 55029, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 gumgum.com, 14141, RESELLER, ffdef49475d318a9 admanmedia.com, 726, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 157150, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 160006, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace sharethrough.com, 7144eb80, RESELLER adcolony.com, 801e49d1be83b5f9, RESELLER, 1ad675c9de6b5176 admixer.net, 3bc509b2-6568-4bd8-a997-9859ba0c9118, RESELLER adtech.com, 12068, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 webeyemob.com, 70080, RESELLER contextweb.com,562541,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c smartadserver.com,4125,RESELLER,060d053dcf45cbf3 emxdgt.com,2009,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f yahoo.com, 58905, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 rubiconproject.com, 11006, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 4111, RESELLER beachfront.com,14804,RESELLER,e2541279e8e2ca4d appnexus.com,1356,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 improvedigital.com,2050,RESELLER mintegral.com,10043,RESELLER,0aeed750c80d6423 sonobi.com,7f5fa520f8,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e onetag.com,770a440e65869c2,RESELLER rubiconproject.com, 17960, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 appnexus.com, 1019, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 roimediaconsultants.com, 33, DIRECT sovrn.com, 57813, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 57813, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 57813-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b conversantmedia.com, 21347, DIRECT, 03113cd04947736d 33across.com, 0010b00001u6VjdAAE, DIRECT triplelift.com, 7056, DIRECT, 6c33edb13117fd86 rubiconproject.com, 23818, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 sonobi.com, 93215fc1c4, DIRECT, d1a215d9eb5aee9e appnexus.com, 9847, DIRECT, f5ab79cb980f11d1 pubmatic.com, 158826, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace yahoo.com, 57004, DIRECT indexexchange.com, 191160, DIRECT, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc amxrtb.com, 105199414, DIRECT google.com, pub-9505823743978337, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 insticator.com, eeea44c9-2600-4a75-b698-b9c425cc95eb, DIRECT, b3511ffcafb23a32 #Insticator_Version_620 oko.uk, eeea44c9-2600-4a75-b698-b9c425cc95eb, DIRECT, b3511ffcafb23a32 #OKO_Version_327 33across.com,0010b00001rrPUnAAM,DIRECT,bbea06d9c4d2853c rubiconproject.com,16414,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 triplelift.com,12503,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86 appnexus.com,10239,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 yahoo.com,57289,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 pubmatic.com,156423,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace openx.com,537120563,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com,21642,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 conversantmedia.com,100141,RESELLER aps.amazon.com,70fb13d1-ab65-42ac-a7ca-0b4e680d5c92,DIRECT rubiconproject.com,17062,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 indexexchange.com,193287,DIRECT,50b1c356f2c5c8fc sovrn.com,257618,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b rhythmone.com,136898039,DIRECT,a670c89d4a324e47 smartadserver.com,3262,DIRECT,060d053dcf45cbf3 openx.com,540191398,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 contextweb.com,562541,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c media.net,8CUZ1MK22,RESELLER yahoo.com,55029,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 themediagrid.com,17VRK6,DIRECT,35d5010d7789b49d pubmatic.com,157150,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace risecodes.com,63832beef8189a00015cb6d3,RESELLER yahoo.com,58998,RESELLER appnexus.com,3695,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 conversantmedia.com,40291,RESELLER,03113cd04947736d pubmatic.com,158100,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com,23644,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 yahoo.com,55771,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 openx.com,540031703,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 gumgum.com,13344,DIRECT,ffdef49475d318a9 google.com,pub-2697679518515886,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0 indexexchange.com,187666,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc media.net,8CU825W86,RESELLER rubiconproject.com,17976,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com,4179-OB,RESELLER,060d053dcf45cbf3 sonobi.com,79ec5b176f,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e sharethrough.com,RQxJB46P,RESELLER,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 triplelift.com,6998-EB,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86 pubmatic.com,157129,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace indexexchange.com,187071,DIRECT,50b1c356f2c5c8fc indexexchange.com,192379,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc openx.com,537117488,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com,558230700,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 pubmatic.com,95054,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace video.unrulymedia.com,136898039,DIRECT sonobi.com,94e11c1d20,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e sonobi.com,e315a43aa9,DIRECT,d1a215d9eb5aee9e lijit.com,257618,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b synacor.com,82129,RESELLER,e108f11b2cdf7d5b imds.tv,82129,RESELLER,ae6c32151e71f19d ucfunnel.com,par-BE7E7ADB8D34EE2BF7BBD2899BB62A77,RESELLER aralego.com,par-BE7E7ADB8D34EE2BF7BBD2899BB62A77,RESELLER adiiix.com,par-BE7E7ADB8D34EE2BF7BBD2899BB62A77,RESELLER amxrtb.com,105199388,DIRECT appnexus.com,12290,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com,23844,RESELLER sharethrough.com,ff9f99e8,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 sharethrough.com,Q9IzHdvp,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 pubmatic.com,156557,RESELLER rubiconproject.com,18694,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 yahoo.com,59531,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 minutemedia.com,01garg96c88b,RESELLER pubmatic.com,161683,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com,8381,RESELLER triplelift.com,6030,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86 yahoo.com,59407,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 openx.com,540780517,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 indexexchange.com,196326,RESELLER synacor.com,82302,RESELLER,e108f11b2cdf7d5b imds.tv,82302,RESELLER,ae6c32151e71f19d rubiconproject.com,17598,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 sonobi.com,37fbaf262c,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e loopme.com,11530,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b freewheel.tv,1137745,RESELLER freewheel.tv,1138513,RESELLER lijit.com,400766,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b sharethrough.com,6qlnf8SY,RESELLER,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 rubiconproject.com,20744,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 pubmatic.com,158154,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace contextweb.com,562499,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c criteo.com,B-070732,DIRECT,9fac4a4a87c2a44f seedtag.com,6362ced55be0f100077d245e,DIRECT xandr.com,4009,DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1 pubmatic.com,157743,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace sharethrough.com,AXS5NfBr,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 adform.com,2996,RESELLER #Hooligan Media (hooliganmedia.com) hooliganmedia.com, 1, DIRECT google.com, pub-6933766640002702, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-7410423519583759, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-8290356604018320, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-8473763341054993, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-2930805104418204, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-4903453974745530, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-3619045887187031, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 premiumads.com.br, 39b3f1d2-b1b2-497f-896c-d624b8fef078, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 24034, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 appnexus.com, 9684, DIRECT, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rhythmone.com, 2745492395, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 video.unrulymedia.com, 2745492395, DIRECT openx.com, 541073624, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com, 541180797, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com, 24034, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 amxrtb.com, 105199651, DIRECT appnexus.com, 12290, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 11786, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 indexexchange.com, 191503, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc lijit.com, 260380, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com, 260380, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b pubmatic.com, 158355, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com, 9393, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 advertising.com, 28305, RESELLER adform.com, 2865, RESELLER revcontent.com, 159545, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 24588, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 4531, RESELLER, 060d053dcf45cbf3 152media.info,152M489,RESELLER appnexus.com, 11924, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 3153, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 e-planning.net,019c00acc54f4b96,DIRECT,c1ba615865ed87b2 152media.info, 152M5, RESELLER rubiconproject.com,12186,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 pubmatic.com,156631,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace triplelift.com,8446,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86 sharethrough.com, 23830661, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 adtelligent.com, 584638, DIRECT bidmatic.io, b-8ebbe, DIRECT 152media.info, 152M10, RESELLER 33across.com, 0010b00002T3JniAAF, DIRECT, bbea06d9c4d2853c e-planning.net, 835fbafe26d231b1, DIRECT, c1ba615865ed87b2 lijit.com, 310770, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b loopme.com, 11378, RESELLER, 6c8d5f95897a5a3b onetag.com, 59a18369e249bfb, DIRECT openx.com, 541177116, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 sovrn.com, 310770, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b pubmatic.com, 161562, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace admanmedia.com, 1062, DIRECT smartadserver.com, 3713, RESELLER yahoo.com, 59674, RESELLER media.net, 8CU816538, DIRECT rhythmone.com, 3139274702404301777, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 video.unrulymedia.com, 3139274702404301777, DIRECT vdo.ai, 3194, DIRECT atlas5.co, 3194, DIRECT walletcircle.co, 3194, DIRECT appnexus.com, 8148, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 12495, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rhythmone.com, 1222734754, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 rhythmone.com, 3736940343, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 video.unrulymedia.com, 1222734754, RESELLER video.unrulymedia.com, 3736940343, DIRECT pubmatic.com, 159175, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace aps.amazon.com,b3d50ad3-eca1-4091-be72-de4a8bc67a3d,DIRECT districtm.io,100428,DIRECT,3fd707be9c4527c3 pubmatic.com, 161881, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com,8148,DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com,18020,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 sharethrough.com,7144eb80,RESELLER,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 smaato.com,1100053606, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 imds.tv, 82275, RESELLER, ae6c32151e71f19d synacor.com, 82275, RESELLER, e108f11b2cdf7d5b video.unrulymedia.com, 905992537, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 rhythmone.com, 905992537, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 aralego.com, par-488A3E6BD8D997D0ED8B3BD34D8BA4B, RESELLER ucfunnel.com, par-488A3E6BD8D997D0ED8B3BD34D8BA4B, RESELLER appnexus.com, 9316, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 advertising.com, 19623, RESELLER openx.com, 540401713, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 onetag.com, 572a470226457b8, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 156344, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace yahoo.com, 55317, RESELLER conversantmedia.com, 20923, RESELLER advertising.com, 8603, RESELLER 33across.com, 0014000001aXjnGAAS, RESELLER, bbea06d9c4d2853c districtm.io, 101769, RESELLER, 3fd707be9c4527c3 improvedigital.com, 1669, RESELLER themediagrid.com, P5JONV, RESELLER, 35d5010d7789b49d spotx.tv, 94794, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 spotxchange.com, 94794, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 pubnx.com, 337-1, RESELLER, 8728b7e97e589da4 yahoo.com, 55317, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 sovrn.com, 276595, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 276595, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 276595-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b freewheel.tv, 1119425, RESELLER freewheel.tv, 1119425, DIRECT freewheel.tv, 1119441, RESELLER openx.com, 541072983, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 onetag.com, 62e564782c44a66, DIRECT onetag.com, 62e564782c44a66-OB, DIRECT advertising.com, 28246, RESELLER google.com, pub-3769010358500643, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 freewheel.tv, 20393, RESELLER freewheel.tv, 24377, RESELLER aol.com, 58905, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 e-planning.net, c3ca9a631e4d70f5, DIRECT, c1ba615865ed87b2 zeta.com, 891, DIRECT disqus.com, 891, DIRECT rhythmone.com,1767353092,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47 openx.com, 541031350, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 aol.com, 57545, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 yahoo.com, 57545, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 rhythmone.com, 1059622079, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 aol.com, 57992, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 yahoo.com, 57992, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 vidoomy.com, 57205, RESELLER emxdgt.com, 2007, DIRECT, 1e1d41537f7cad7f uis.mobfox.com, 1263, RESELLER, 5529a3d1f59865be video.unrulymedia.com, 1767353092, RESELLER yahoo.com, 58760, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 indexexchange.com, 175407, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc pubmatic.com, 156107, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace triplelift.com, 12396, RESELLER, 6c33edb13117fd86 pubmatic.com, 156971, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com, 3292, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 lemmatechnologies.com, 465, RESELLER, 7829010c5bebd1fb lemmatechnologies.com, 381, RESELLER, 7829010c5bebd1fb lijit.com, 378732, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b appnexus.com, 11664, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 emxdgt.com, 273, RESELLER, 1e1d41537f7cad7f indexexchange.com, 183875, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc pubmatic.com, 156078, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace contextweb.com, 562258, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c rubiconproject.com, 17250, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 triplelift.com, 9979, RESELLER, 6c33edb13117fd86 openx.com, 544096208, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com, 23580, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 nobid.io, 22486896825, DIRECT sonobi.com, 7ad1b9f952, RESELLER, d1a215d9eb5aee9e amxrtb.com, 105199579, RESELLER xandr.com, 11429, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 xandr.com, 12701, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 yahoo.com, 59885, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 lijit.com, 273657, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com, 273657, RESELLER, fafdf38b16bf6b2b yahoo.com, 57872, RESELLER yahoo.com, 49648, RESELLER onetag.com, 694e68b73971b58, RESELLER durationmedia.net, 22486896825, DIRECT smartadserver.com,3447,RESELLER indexexchange.com,195491,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc video.unrulymedia.com, 3736557092, RESELLER rhythmone.com, 3736557092, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 gumgum.com, 13926, RESELLER, ffdef49475d318a9 inmobi.com,8f261ace12c3486ba2e0d2011cd97976,RESELLER,83e75a7ae333ca9d rubiconproject.com, 24434, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 minutemedia.com, 01gerz67grgj, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 161683, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com, 8381, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 triplelift.com, 12507, RESELLER, 6c33edb13117fd86 152media.info, 152M166, RESELLER media.net, 8CUY56653, DIRECT vidoomy.com, 7496700, DIRECT adform.com, 2742, RESELLER yahoo.com, 56860, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 pubmatic.com, 156498, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace openx.com, 540804929, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 sharethrough.com, 3a456249, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 smartadserver.com, 4342, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4012, RESELLER adswizz.com, entravision, DIRECT adswizz.com, targetspot, DIRECT adswizz.com, targetspot, RESELLER adswizz.com, hcode, DIRECT adyoulike.com, f3bfb98aca1c08b1800066ac12fba69b, DIRECT, 4ad745ead2958bf7 appnexus.com, 9733, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 spotxchange.com, 230037, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 spotx.tv, 230037, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 smartadserver.com, 4016, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4071, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4073, RESELLER smartadserver.com, 4074, RESELLER rubiconproject.com, 20736, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 4144, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 160925, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace themediagrid.com, RYIDPE, DIRECT, 35d5010d7789b49d amxrtb.com, 105199428, DIRECT appnexus.com, 1624, DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1 e-planning.net,fd6a187ea6a26a48,DIRECT,c1ba615865ed87b2 media.net, 8CUG84A3Y, DIRECT google.com, pub-7439041255533808, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 nobid.io, 22747554109, DIRECT openx.com, 540269102, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com,9041,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807 sharethrough.com,dcd1a1e6,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 sovrn.com, 53101, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b vidoomy.com, 3785639, DIRECT nobid.io, 22826146094, DIRECT inmobi.com,8f261ace12c3486ba2e0d2011cd97976,DIRECT,83e75a7ae333ca9d onetag.com, 694e68b73971b58, DIRECT durationmedia.net, 22826146094, DIRECT yahoo.com, 57872, DIRECT smartadserver.com,3447,DIRECT lijit.com, 273657, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com, 273657, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b admanmedia.com, 812, DIRECT contextweb.com, 560606, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c amxrtb.com, 105199579, DIRECT leanback.digital, ESS-C889, DIRECT, b1d30350acaf0176 rubiconproject.com, 24298, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 nextmillennium.io, 16119, DIRECT, 65bd090fa4a1e3d6 google.com, pub-7269238500499280, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 aps.amazon.com, 79e40b05-e673-4b6c-85f9-79252a7f96a5, DIRECT appnexus.com, 9284, DIRECT, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com, 17888, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 pubmatic.com, 157689, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 157577, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace indexexchange.com, 188333, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc indexexchange.com, 194648, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc openx.com, 540224251, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 33across.com, 0010b00002e4MRRAA2, DIRECT, bbea06d9c4d2853c conversantmedia.com, 100141, DIRECT 152media.info, 152M6, RESELLER supply.colossusssp.com, 348, DIRECT, 6c5b49d96ec1b458 yahoo.com, 59507, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 adingo.jp, 29062, RESELLER vdopia.com, 14897, DIRECT, 49a66ce31a704197 chocolateplatform.com, 14897, DIRECT, 49a66ce31a704197 yieldmo.com, 2651367909216952967, RESELLER contextweb.com, 561118, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c rubiconproject.com, 17070, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 pubnative.net, 1007286, RESELLER, d641df8625486a7b admanmedia.com, 746, RESELLER conversantmedia.com, 100270, RESELLER, 03113cd04947736d rhythmone.com, 3463482822,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47 pubmatic.com, 160648, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 160350, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace openx.com, 544021216, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 video.unrulymedia.com, 4163070607, DIRECT rhythmone.com, 4163070607, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 indexexchange.com, 182257, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc appnexus.com, 6849, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com, 15268, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 spotxchange.com, 285547, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 spotx.tv, 285547, RESELLER, 7842df1d2fe2db34 pubmatic.com, 159277, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace advertising.com, 28605, RESELLER improvedigital.com, 1699, RESELLER sonobi.com, a5a1f04c15, DIRECT, d1a215d9eb5aee9e rubiconproject.com, 23582, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 sovrn.com, 377010, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 377010, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 377010-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b media.net, 8CUNNMO4T, DIRECT sharethrough.com, iqgXwskp, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 sharethrough.com, uBjKKsPH, DIRECT, d53b998a7bd4ecd2 pubmatic.com, 156557, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com, 18694, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 openx.com, 540274407, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 yahoo.com, 59531, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 chocolateplatform.com, 16920, DIRECT, 49a66ce31a704197 synacor.com, 82377, DIRECT, e108f11b2cdf7d5b pubmatic.com, 160888, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace onetag.com, 72b20ec05ea6e86, DIRECT reforge.in,83,DIRECT reforge.in,409,DIRECT loopme.com, 9722, RESELLER, 6c8d5f95897a5a3b contextweb.com, 562448, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c airnowmedia.com, ANM013, DIRECT engagebdr.com, 10352, DIRECT altitude-arena.com, EO7EJMCF4H2GF3N9R67I858794, RESELLER betweendigital.com, 44197, DIRECT smaato.com, 1100051142, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 smaato.com, 1100051019, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 smaato.com, 1100004890, DIRECT, 07bcf65f187117b4 blis.com, 86, RESELLER, 61453ae19a4b73f4 engagebdr.com, 16, RESELLER pokkt.com, 5886, RESELLER, c45702d9311e25fd rhythmone.com, 4201299756, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 pubnative.net, 1007194, RESELLER, d641df8625486a7b openx.com, 540421297, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 contextweb.com, 558622, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c indexexchange.com, 183920, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc indexexchange.com, 184270, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc pubmatic.com, 156177, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156424, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156425, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 161593, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace media.net, 8CUF43330, RESELLER google.com, pub-7094677798399606, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-2403018226404213, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 adipolo.com,626a90b3aa844177614e0bf4,DIRECT,b6c58d256ef99521 google.com,pub-4836542095728076,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0 openx.com,556412813,DIRECT,6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com,556412813,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 criteo.com,B-060253,DIRECT,9fac4a4a87c2a44f themediagrid.com,DJQVCM,DIRECT,35d5010d7789b49d rubiconproject.com,22884,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807 rubiconproject.com,22884,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 triplelift.com,11716,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86 triplelift.com,11716-EB,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86 sovrn.com,280159,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,280159,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,280159-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com,395866,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,395866,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,395866-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b sovrn.com,396247,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,396247,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com,396247-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b onetag.com,61d88450bdb25bc-OB,DIRECT ampliffy.com, amp00228, DIRECT publiffy.com, pub00228, DIRECT videoffy.com, vid00228, DIRECT google.com, pub-0796790890307838, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-7279729872265667, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 indexexchange.com, 186318, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc openx.com, 539624483, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 pubmatic.com, 157866, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace rhythmone.com, 1575167821, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 rubiconproject.com, 18304, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 google.com, pub-2676898002317977, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 emxdgt.com, 2263, RESELLER, 1e1d41537f7cad7f onetag.com, 76b0be2acb7ad45, RESELLER onetag.com, 76b0be2acb7ad45-OB, RESELLER adwmg.com, 100213, DIRECT google.com, pub-8309773808661346, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-6733417337840393, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-8622186303703569, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 pubmatic.com, 157335, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com, 19654, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 3277, RESELLER contextweb.com, 560288, RESELLER, 89ff185a4c4e857c pubmatic.com, 156439, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 154037, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com, 16114, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 openx.com, 537149888, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 appnexus.com, 3703, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 districtm.io, 101760, RESELLER, 3fd707be9c4527c3 loopme.com, 5679, RESELLER, 6c8d5f95897a5a3b xad.com, 958, RESELLER, 81cbf0a75a5e0e9a rhythmone.com, 2564526802, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 smaato.com, 1100044045, RESELLER, 07bcf65f187117b4 pubnative.net, 1006576, RESELLER, d641df8625486a7b adyoulike.com, b4bf4fdd9b0b915f746f6747ff432bde, RESELLER, 4ad745ead2958bf7 axonix.com, 57264, RESELLER admanmedia.com, 43, RESELLER openx.com, 540310752, DIRECT, 6a698e2ec38604c6 rhythmone.com, 4195999290, DIRECT, a670c89d4a324e47 rubiconproject.com, 19652, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 appnexus.com, 8950, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 pubmatic.com,156307,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156736, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace criteo.com, 155036, DIRECT criteo.com, 174835, DIRECT criteo.com, B-059025, DIRECT, 9fac4a4a87c2a44f nextmillennium.io, 15891, DIRECT, 65bd090fa4a1e3d6 google.com, pub-7002491002409919, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 google.com, pub-7002491002409919, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 demand.supply, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT relabe.com, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT google.com, pub-3831894559014614, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 sulvo.com, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT surgeprice.com, C5wrNCDpa7t8jWeP5, DIRECT aps.amazon.com, 66ef05f7-ad53-48f6-873a-ac7543370392, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 19818, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 sovrn.com, 326635, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 326635, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 326635-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b adingo.jp, 24359, DIRECT yahoo.com, 55774, DIRECT onetag.com, 769b9ae3d197a06, DIRECT onetag.com, 769b9ae3d197a06-OB, DIRECT rubiconproject.com, 23372, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 rubiconproject.com, 19820, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 themediagrid.com, JTQKMP, RESELLER, 35d5010d7789b49d media.net, 8CUZ1MK22, RESELLER risecodes.com, 63832beef8189a00015cb6d3, RESELLER appnexus.com, 13099, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 appnexus.com, 1360, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 gumgum.com, 11645, RESELLER, ffdef49475d318a9 openx.com, 538959099, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com, 539924617, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 pubmatic.com, 137711, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156212, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 156700, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace openx.com, 540191398, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6 appnexus.com, 1908, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 smaato.com, 1100044650, RESELLER, 07bcf65f187117b4 ad-generation.jp, 12474, RESELLER, 7f4ea9029ac04e53 districtm.io, 100962, RESELLER, 3fd707be9c4527c3 yieldmo.com, 2719019867620450718, RESELLER appnexus.com, 3663, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 rhythmone.com, 1654642120, RESELLER, a670c89d4a324e47 yahoo.com, 55029, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 gumgum.com, 14141, RESELLER, ffdef49475d318a9 admanmedia.com, 726, RESELLER pubmatic.com, 157150, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace pubmatic.com, 160006, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace sharethrough.com, 7144eb80, RESELLER adcolony.com, 801e49d1be83b5f9, RESELLER, 1ad675c9de6b5176 admixer.net, 3bc509b2-6568-4bd8-a997-9859ba0c9118, RESELLER adtech.com, 12068, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 webeyemob.com, 70080, RESELLER contextweb.com,562541,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c smartadserver.com,4125,RESELLER,060d053dcf45cbf3 emxdgt.com,2009,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f yahoo.com, 58905, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540 rubiconproject.com, 11006, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com, 4111, RESELLER beachfront.com,14804,RESELLER,e2541279e8e2ca4d appnexus.com,1356,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 improvedigital.com,2050,RESELLER mintegral.com,10043,RESELLER,0aeed750c80d6423 sonobi.com,7f5fa520f8,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e onetag.com,770a440e65869c2,RESELLER rubiconproject.com, 17960, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807 appnexus.com, 1019, RESELLER, f5ab79cb980f11d1 roimediaconsultants.com, 33, DIRECT sovrn.com, 57813, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 57813, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b lijit.com, 57813-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b conversantmedia.com, 21347, DIRECT, 03113cd04947736d 33across.com, 0010b00001u6VjdAAE, DIRECT triplelift.com, 7056, DIRECT, 6c33edb13117fd86 rubiconproject.com, 23818, DIRECT, 0bfd66d529a55807 sonobi.com, 93215fc1c4, DIRECT, d1a215d9eb5aee9e appnexus.com, 9847, DIRECT, f5ab79cb980f11d1 pubmatic.com, 158826, DIRECT, 5d62403b186f2ace yahoo.com, 57004, DIRECT indexexchange.com, 191160, DIRECT, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc amxrtb.com, 105199414, DIRECT google.com, pub-9505823743978337, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0 insticator.com, eeea44c9-2600-4a75-b698-b9c425cc95eb, DIRECT, b3511ffcafb23a32 #Insticator_Version_620 oko.uk, eeea44c9-2600-4a75-b698-b9c425cc95eb, DIRECT, b3511ffcafb23a32 #OKO_Version_327 33across.com,0010b00001rrPUnAAM,DIRECT,bbea06d9c4d2853c rubiconproject.com,16414,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 triplelift.com,12503,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86 appnexus.com,10239,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 yahoo.com,57289,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 pubmatic.com,156423,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace openx.com,537120563,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 rubiconproject.com,21642,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 conversantmedia.com,100141,RESELLER aps.amazon.com,70fb13d1-ab65-42ac-a7ca-0b4e680d5c92,DIRECT rubiconproject.com,17062,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 indexexchange.com,193287,DIRECT,50b1c356f2c5c8fc sovrn.com,257618,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b rhythmone.com,136898039,DIRECT,a670c89d4a324e47 smartadserver.com,3262,DIRECT,060d053dcf45cbf3 openx.com,540191398,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 contextweb.com,562541,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c media.net,8CUZ1MK22,RESELLER yahoo.com,55029,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 themediagrid.com,17VRK6,DIRECT,35d5010d7789b49d pubmatic.com,157150,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace risecodes.com,63832beef8189a00015cb6d3,RESELLER yahoo.com,58998,RESELLER appnexus.com,3695,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 conversantmedia.com,40291,RESELLER,03113cd04947736d pubmatic.com,158100,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace rubiconproject.com,23644,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 yahoo.com,55771,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 openx.com,540031703,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 gumgum.com,13344,DIRECT,ffdef49475d318a9 google.com,pub-2697679518515886,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0 indexexchange.com,187666,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc media.net,8CU825W86,RESELLER rubiconproject.com,17976,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 smartadserver.com,4179-OB,RESELLER,060d053dcf45cbf3 sonobi.com,79ec5b176f,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e sharethrough.com,RQxJB46P,RESELLER,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 triplelift.com,6998-EB,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86 pubmatic.com,157129,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace indexexchange.com,187071,DIRECT,50b1c356f2c5c8fc indexexchange.com,192379,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc openx.com,537117488,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 openx.com,558230700,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 pubmatic.com,95054,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace video.unrulymedia.com,136898039,DIRECT sonobi.com,94e11c1d20,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e sonobi.com,e315a43aa9,DIRECT,d1a215d9eb5aee9e lijit.com,257618,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b synacor.com,82129,RESELLER,e108f11b2cdf7d5b imds.tv,82129,RESELLER,ae6c32151e71f19d ucfunnel.com,par-BE7E7ADB8D34EE2BF7BBD2899BB62A77,RESELLER aralego.com,par-BE7E7ADB8D34EE2BF7BBD2899BB62A77,RESELLER adiiix.com,par-BE7E7ADB8D34EE2BF7BBD2899BB62A77,RESELLER amxrtb.com,105199388,DIRECT appnexus.com,12290,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1 rubiconproject.com,23844,RESELLER sharethrough.com,ff9f99e8,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 sharethrough.com,Q9IzHdvp,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 pubmatic.com,156557,RESELLER rubiconproject.com,18694,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 yahoo.com,59531,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 minutemedia.com,01garg96c88b,RESELLER pubmatic.com,161683,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace appnexus.com,8381,RESELLER triplelift.com,6030,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86 yahoo.com,59407,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540 openx.com,540780517,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6 indexexchange.com,196326,RESELLER synacor.com,82302,RESELLER,e108f11b2cdf7d5b imds.tv,82302,RESELLER,ae6c32151e71f19d rubiconproject.com,17598,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 sonobi.com,37fbaf262c,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e loopme.com,11530,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b freewheel.tv,1137745,RESELLER freewheel.tv,1138513,RESELLER lijit.com,400766,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b sharethrough.com,6qlnf8SY,RESELLER,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 rubiconproject.com,20744,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807 pubmatic.com,158154,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace contextweb.com,562499,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c criteo.com,B-070732,DIRECT,9fac4a4a87c2a44f seedtag.com,6362ced55be0f100077d245e,DIRECT xandr.com,4009,DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1 pubmatic.com,157743,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace sharethrough.com,AXS5NfBr,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2 adform.com,2996,RESELLER Biden’s Hyperbolic Fawning Before the CIA

Header Ads Widget

Biden’s Hyperbolic Fawning Before the CIA

 

Biden’s Hyperbolic Fawning Before the CIA

In his public speaking, Joe Biden has been functioning on autopilot for some time. His rhetorical tics have allowed him to craft his own inimitable version of hyperreality, in which exaggeration has become his core value.
Biden’s Hyperbolic Fawning Before the CIA
Biden’s Hyperbolic Fawning Before the CIA

Thanks to more than half a century of public speaking and numerous presidential campaigns, US President Joe Biden has had time to hone his skills at essential tasks, such as pushing essential legislation through Congress and turning objective reality upside down. As president, he may be underperforming in his execution of the first task, but he still manages to turn reality on its head. In a speech celebrating the 75th anniversary of the CIA—that sterling institution known for its ability to present the unvarnished truth—Biden trotted out not just once, but three times one of his favorite tropes: denying that the hyperbole he has just produced is what it clearly is – a hyperbole.

Unlike President Harry Truman, who in December 1963 expressed his exasperation with the CIA’s acquired taste for skulduggery, Biden sees all virtue and no vice in the history of an agency created under Truman’s watch. Weeks after the assassination of President John F Kennedy, Truman had the temerity to pen an op-ed column for The Washington Post decrying the CIA’s betrayal of the mission with which he had endowed it: to gather facts and inform the president as transparently as possible. That presumably also implied refraining from acts such as fabricating facts or assassinating a sitting president.

Biden wants today’s CIA to understand that he feels none of Truman’s exasperation. He asserted to the faces of a new generation of operatives that for three quarters of a century “our nation’s intelligence professionals have worked unceasingly and sacrificed willingly to make our country safer.  And that’s not hyperbole.  That’s a simple, straightforward fact.”

Today’s Weekly Devil’s Dictionary definition:

Hyperbole:

A deliberate exaggeration of the truth, the preferred figure of speech of politicians who depend on it to put to sleep the public’s capacity for critical thinking and reduce every issue to a binary opposition.

Contextual note

One thing it would be fair to say about Joe Biden is that he never gives up. His persistence in supporting the war in Ukraine to the last Ukrainian is a testament to his perseverance. As are the rhetorical devices Biden uses and abuses, over and over again. In last week’s speech to the CIA, the president insisted on three occasions that hyperbole is not hyperbole. “And again, not hyperbole, you are clearly the best in the whole world,” he insisted. Later in the speech, he offered a second example of non-hyperbole: “We’re the most unique nation in the history of the world.  That’s not hyperbole.” Whether it is or isn’t, some people would complain that there is no such thing as degrees of uniqueness. One can be unique but not the “most unique.” Which is one indication that what Biden claims is simply hyperbole!

At another point in the speech, after praising “the quiet bravery of the women and men of this agency” that has resulted “in lives saved, in crises averted, in truths revealed, in decisions of the 75 years of American presidents made better because of the insights you’ve provided,” he asserts “that’s not exaggeration.” Truman might have responded: “Of course it isn’t exaggeration, it’s a downright lie.”

On his trip to Poland at the end of March to bolster NATO and congratulate himself on his courageous decision to impose US drastic sanctions on Russia, Biden did an equally convincing demonstration of his skill of using the word hyperbole three times in the same speech.

“The fact of the matter is that you are the finest — this is not hyperbole. You’re the finest fighting force in the history of the world.”

He later added:

“Thank you very, very much for all you do. And it’s not hyperbole to suggest you’re the finest fighting force, not in the world — in the world (sic). That’s not hyperbole.”

Any expression of value, formulated in absolute terms, such as “the finest fighting force in the history of the world,” is likely to be hyperbole. Biden’s formulation can be nothing other than a hyperbole, which means, it is not to be taken literally. So why take the trouble to deny it, and no less than three times?

RECOMMENDED;Column: Feinstein won’t step down early. But when she does, these contenders have the best shot at her seat

Biden’s trope belongs to a category of rhetorical figures called apophasis. Like most tropes it can be used cleverly (comically) and produce a strong effect. When a politician asserts: “I refuse to discuss the rumor that my opponent is a drunk” or when the candidate Donald Trump said of his rival, Carly Fiorina, “I promised I would not say that she ran Hewlett-Packard into the ground, that she laid off tens of thousands of people and she got viciously fired. I said I will not say it, so I will not say it.” Trump knew his audience would receive that self-contradiction as high comedy and an effective blow to his opponent.

Most masters of rhetoric style will point out that hyperbole should be used sparingly. It carries a serious risk of sounding phony. They also presume that a good politician will try to avoid sounding phony for fear of losing credibility with voters. So why does Biden constantly return to phony-sounding talk?

Biden’s addiction to hyperbole that he denies is hyperbole highlights a feature of linguistic practice that lies at the core of US culture. Most professional rhetoricians in the US understand that people recognize hyperbole and do not take it literally. It serves to make a strong point that can subsequently be nuanced.

Biden is different. In denying that his hyperboles are hyperboles, he is denying nuance. Like any carnival barker or conman, his rhetoric reflects a belief that Americans crave flattery, even hyperbolic flattery. When people feel flattered they are vulnerable to any other insincere message you propose, especially when convincing them to buy something. Perhaps he learned this from his father, who was a successful car salesman.

In US culture, so heavily influenced by the pragmatism of PT Barnum, it is considered a form of primordial wisdom to “give people what they want to hear.” It is much easier and far more effective than bothering about establishing the truth. US culture uncritically celebrates success, rarely questioning how it was achieved. The ethically suspect idea of “anything that works” has achieved the status of “common sense” in US culture. It is a softer version of “the ends justify the means.”

The problem for society and politics is that such a success-oriented and salesman-defined culture upends the value of sincerity in human relations. It encourages lying. This culture is what guides most US media in crafting their reporting to the perceived desires—rather than the needs—of their target audiences. What “works” doesn’t have to be true.

Historical note

Biden is known for tirelessly repeating the same formulation on multiple occasions. If it works once, the logic is, it will work every time. He isn’t alone. It’s a trick skillful politicians have used throughout history, from Cato’s Carthago delenda est (“Carthage must be destroyed”) to presidential candidate Kennedy’s standard phrase to introduce any discussion of foreign policy: “We live in a world that is half-slave and half-free.”

It would hardly be hyperbole, however, to suggest that Biden may be in a category of his own, so frequent is his practice. How many times have we heard Biden say, “we lead not by the example of our power, but by the power of our example” as if it was an original thought and a deeply moral realization that had just popped into his head? He pulls the rabbit out of his rhetorical hat once again in his speech to the CIA. Back in January 2021, we commented that when he included it in his inauguration speech with this friendly advice: “a witty rhetorical figure loses its quality of wit when parroted over and over again.”

READ ALSO;Supreme Court temporarily blocks the end of Trump-era immigration policy

Biden has a litany of other examples, such as when he insists that “we can define America in one word: Possibilities.” And then there’s his favorite, “there has never been anything we haven’t been able to do when we’ve done it together,” which, on occasion, he mangles to mean its opposite (“There’s never been anything we’ve been able to accomplish when we’ve done it together,” spoken at the Democratic convention that nominated him in 2020).

Post a Comment

0 Comments